Essential everyday greetings, farewells, and courtesy phrases.
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Здрасти! / Здравей.
Hi! / Hello. (Здрасти is casual; здравей is the standard informal greeting.)
Добро утро.
Good morning.
Как си?
How are you? (informal) (Literally 'how are-you' — си is the 2sg form of 'to be'.)
Как сте?
How are you? (formal) (сте is 2pl/formal.)
Добре съм! А ти?
I'm good! And you? (Literally 'good am' — съm goes after the adjective.)
Добър вечер на всички!
Good evening, everyone!
Лека нощ, скъпи.
Good night, darling. (Literally 'light night'. Use скъпа for a woman.)
Как се казваш?
What's your name? (informal) (Literally 'how do-you-call yourself'.)
Казвам се Алекс. А ти?
My name is Alex. And yours? (Literally 'I-call myself Alex'.)
Извинявай, не разбрах.
Sorry, I didn't understand. (разбрах — perfective past 'I understood'.)
Извинете.
Excuse me. (Formal/polite form to get attention.)
Съжалявам.
Sorry. / Pardon.
Моля.
Please.
Благодаря за помощта.
Thanks for your help.
Няма защо.
You're welcome. (Literally 'there-is-not why' — nothing to thank for.)
Приятно ми е!
Nice to meet you! (Literally 'pleasant to-me is'.)
Довиждане.
Goodbye. (Literally 'until seeing' — до + виждане.)
Чао!
Bye! (casual)
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